内容简介
《世界大师原典文库:政府论(下篇)(中文导读插图版)》阐释了洛克的政治思想,提出统治者的权力应来自于被统治者的同意,建立国家的目的,乃是为了保障社会的安全以及人民的自然权利。
目录
Preface
Chapter Ⅰ Introduction
Chapter Ⅱ Of the State of Nature
Chapter Ⅲ Of the State of War
Chapter Ⅳ Of Slavery
Chapter Ⅴ Of Property
Chapter Ⅵ Of Paternal Power
Chapter Ⅶ Of Political or Civil Society
Chapter Ⅷ Of the Beginning of Political Societies
Chapter Ⅸ Of the Ends of Political Society and Government
Chapter Ⅹ Of the Forms of a Commonwealth
Chapter Ⅺ Of the Extent of the Legislative Power
Chapter Ⅻ Of the Legislative, Executive, and Federative Power of the Commonwealth
Chapter ⅩⅢ Of the Subordination of the Powers of the Commonwealth<
试读
It having been shown in the foregoing discourse.<br> 1. That Adam had not, either by natural right of fatherhood, or by positive donation from God, any such authority over his children, or dominion over the world, as is pretended.<br> 2. That if he had, his heirs yet had no right to it.<br> 3. That if his heirs had, there being no law of nature, nor positive law of God, that determines which is the right heir in all cases that may arise, the right of succession, and consequently of bearing rule, could not have been certainly determined.<br> 4. That if even that had been determined, yet the knowledge of which is the eldest line of Adam’s posterity, being so long since utterly lost, that in the races of mankind and families of the world, there remains not to one above another the least pretence to be the eldest house, and to have the right of inheritance.<br> All these premises having, as I think, been clearly made out, it is impossible that t




















